ABSTRACT

This chapter deliberates upon the various methods of inquiry and practice that could be followed in each of the adaptive innovation phases. Rooted in action research, it illustrates the diverse methods of interaction and data collection techniques that could facilitate ideation, decision-making and collective action in the adaptive innovation processes. Some of these methods that are discussed in this chapter include face-to-face interfaces, historical, visual and participatory narratives and other reflective data sources. Face-to-face interfaces could be different types of interviews, while oral histories could be an enriching source for historical insights and local knowledge. This chapter also briefs on some of the relevant participatory learning and action techniques. The use of photovoice, storytelling, brainstorming workshops, focus groups, social simulations, design charrettes and participatory modelling is also discussed.