ABSTRACT

This chapter argues that the unusually high levels of violence in South Africa can effectively be stemmed through social policy interventions coupled with efforts aimed at social engineering of present mal socio-economic conditions, on the one hand, and social re-engineering of historical processes on the other. It notes that these twin processes need to be dovetailed to have a maximum impact against the scourge of violence in South Africa and its ramifications. Furthermore, it acknowledges that unusually high levels of violence are shaped by both historical antecedents and contemporary forces. The chapter argues that violence is a major impediment to the country’s inclusive development and has implications for the country’s stability. Furthermore, it notes that the social and economic costs of high incidences of violence have dire consequences for economic growth and social development that are central in providing the foundation for building the Good Society.