ABSTRACT
This chapter will begin by briefly outlining the nature of the contemporary children’s care sector in England, highlighting both the demographics of those currently in care and the nature of the available provision. Drawing upon a range of empirical research and relevant theory, it will then proceed to provide an account of the issues currently facing children and young people in care in terms of their vulnerability to criminalisation and exploitation, as well as the complex interplay that can exist between the two. The chapter will conclude by highlighting how multi-agency working has been repeatedly advocated as a means of more effectively tackling the criminalisation and exploitation of vulnerable children and young people, thus promoting more effective safeguarding outcomes.
