ABSTRACT
Network neutrality is the principle that Internet service providers (ISPs) such as AT&T, Verizon, Comcast, Cox and Spectrum should treat all data on the Internet equally, and should not limit access or charge differently by user, content, site, application or device. Some advocates argue that without network neutrality, the Internet will profoundly change and no longer be a platform for free speech and innovation. ISPs were able to prioritize essential web content such as online school classes on Zoom over less vital traffic such as video games — something that would have not been legal under net neutrality regulations. Net neutrality might make a comeback in the US, since the federal government’s stance on net neutrality can change whenever a new president is elected. ISPs argue that it is unfair for their regulator to also be a competitor and warn that governments may charge exorbitant franchise fees to keep out private companies.
