ABSTRACT

The objective of this chapter is to introduce the derivatives segment of the financial market worldwide and in India; basic concepts of financial derivative contracts; major product structures under various asset classes, with special reference to Fixed Income products or Interest Rates; necessary pay-offs to concerned counterparties; users and usefulness of various derivative products. At the end of this chapter, readers are expected to be familiar with:

Various Concepts of Derivatives Market and Products: Exchange Traded vs. OTC Market; Forwards, Futures, Swaps and Options (Call & Put).

Present status of Financial Derivatives Market worldwide and in India.

Role of Derivatives as a “Useful Financial Innovation” and as a “Weapon of Mass Destruction”.

Estimation of Payoffs to Buyer and Seller.

Advantages/Uses of Derivatives contracts.

Risks in and Risk Management of Different Types of Derivative Instruments.