ABSTRACT
This chapter argues that ecosystem-based fisheries management (EBFM) has emerged as a solution to the multifarious problems of fisheries management in areas within and beyond national jurisdictions. In doing so, the chapter discusses the status of EBFM in international fisheries law, its key features and their significance in conserving and managing marine fisheries. The EBFM model has five basic features: application of a conditional MSY concept, adoption of the precautionary principle in fisheries management, promotion of human and ecosystem wellbeing, adaptive management through research and monitoring, and cooperation and coordination among the agencies and stakeholders concerned. The chapter concludes that the implementation of EBFM is gaining ground as a legal obligation under international fisheries law, so EBFM should be adopted in national fisheries management frameworks progressively to ensure the sustainable management of marine fisheries.
