ABSTRACT

The notion of ageing, being associated with stereotypes of various kinds, and a decline in different spheres, has vehemently been challenged by the positivistic view of ageing, which recognizes that ageing can be accompanied by potential beyond problems. Creativity may be regarded as the ability to innovate and change the environment rather than merely adjusting to it in a more passive sense. Creative activity has been found to contribute to successful ageing by encouraging the development of problem-solving skills that translate into practical creativity in older adults’ daily life. Positive health outcomes have been increasingly associated with the engagement of older people in activities where they experience a sense of proficiency. Social relationships in the second half of life have been associated with reduced blood pressure as well as reduced stress levels. Poetry was found to offer many benefits such as provoking insight, promoting life reviews, and encouraging the resolution of unresolved conflicts.