ABSTRACT
Every system develops an identity which determines how that system is positioned in relation to other systems. Systems maintain themselves by their ability to respond adequately to changes. Awareness of feedback mechanisms, vested interests, communication patterns and power relationships are indispensable for system innovation. The systems analysis framework incorporates four characteristics: identity, sensitivity, responsivity and connectivity. Identity of a system deals with how a system sees itself but also how others view it. A system’s identity is not fixed. It can evolve with time, and with changing features. The development of a system’s identity is influenced by factors including history, geography and culture. The Icarus paradox is often seen in sports: when teams become successful, they stick to their winning strategy and become complacent. Path dependency affects everyone and every system, with inherent risks but also opportunities.
