ABSTRACT

The education of children consists not only of formal classes in academic disciplines, such as social studies and mathematics, but also in fine arts and athletics.

Of all the arts enjoyed by the Greek and Roman peoples, drama was one of the most preferred. During the more festive holidays, dramatic competitions were held. Playwrights would submit a play or a series of plays and compete for top honors for the year. Drama was a community event, and Aristotle thought that these plays, tragedies in particular, served the public good because they took away people’s stronger emotions and passions, making them more balanced and moderate.

Sports also played a large role in Greek and Roman society. Wrestling was a popular favorite, as was running and jumping. The showy chariot races were also a great crowd-pleaser. For the Greek city-states, the number of competitors sent to the chariot races at the Olympics was a matter of civic pride. Unlike the modern Olympics, only Greek free men could compete.