ABSTRACT
The description of how the waistcoat evolved from a garment which was used as an indicator of class and rank, as well as creativity. It was used for by servants as the uniform appropriate to their roles, by the middle classes, who could afford to show their individuality, whether at work or leisure, and by the upper classes, where variations of the garment were associated with their power, influence, and rank, at events such as society balls and the opera.
The working classes are also featured, with regards to their working conditions, and how they migrated from rural areas to the cities in order to work in the factories, with the garment becoming a commodity.
The rise of industrialization in Britain and its subsequent effects on the colonies around the world is mentioned, along with the evolution of the waistcoat for various purposes. The role it has played in society is studied in detail.
Following the death of Edward VII in 1910, the garment fell out of usage following the outbreak of World War One, as the country needed the availability of all textiles in order to support the war effort and clothe the troops.
At this time, the waistcoat made appearances only under certain circumstances, in specific pastimes, and for particular classes in society.
