ABSTRACT

This chapter discusses the practical details of engineered and in situ bioremediation approaches of some specific metals (Cu, Zn, Cd Ni, Pb, Cr, and V) and radioactive contaminants (uranium and radium) using indigenous microbial and plant species. Thus, a collection of case studies performed by practitioners and researchers worldwide, tying laboratory experiences to field applications, is described. Moreover, by leaning on examples of case studies from around the world, this chapter also aims to provide the reader with a clear description of the relevance of the current applications of circular bioeconomy in the bioremediation of anthropogenic-generated radionuclides and heavy metals.