ABSTRACT

This chapter outlines the characteristic physical ailments common in people with eating disorders. These are the result of dietary restriction, being underweight, excessive exercising and purging (i.e., self-reported vomiting or misuse of laxatives and diuretics), often operating in concert. Fortunately, most of these physical consequences are reversed with weight restoration and the adoption of healthy habits. However, some complications, such as osteoporosis, appear to be less reversible If the body weight is not fully restored before the adult age. Since some medical complications can be life-threatening, all young people with an eating disorder, even if being treated by a psychologist and/or dietician, should be periodically assessed by an expert physician.