ABSTRACT

This chapter consists of reflections on the two preceding chapters in Part I. Initial focus is on Key Concepts covering the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on tourism. This engages in a review of the fragility created by the returning spectre of overtourism, whilst at the same time proposing that tourism in the post-pandemic world remains subject to exogenous shock. The failure to reach sustainability targets nationally and locally as well as globally is considered. Particular mention is made of the impact on children in tourism communities – those sensitive to the impact of excessive tourism on their environment but lacking a voice in the planning processes.

The Critical Factors relevant to the topics under consideration are then highlighted. Importance is given to the need for resilient long-term planning, especially where this engages stakeholders and communities in developing appropriate strategies. This brings to the fore the important concept that sustainability comes at a cost, a cost that needs to be balanced against the socio-environmental degradation and its effect on children and young people that excess development brings.

Finally, the authors evaluate future topics for consideration by students, researchers and practitioners.