ABSTRACT

Of all “the laboring classes” within the population of Great Britain in the nineteenth century, colliers were the first to be represented in parliament. Meantime additional candidates were sought and seats were earmarked, for William Brace in East Glamorgan and John Williams at Gower. The Boer War of 1899 to 1902 was costly beyond expectation and soon began to make a heavy impact on the national finances. Meantime the miners continued to press for the removal of the tax. The Conciliation Board at the beginning of June, 1904, received a letter from the new Chairman, who suggested that for the future joint audits should be made of the owners’ books by accountants acting on behalf of both owners and workmen. All questions submitted to the Board shall be stated in writing and may be supported by such verbal documentary or other evidence and explanation as either party may submit subject to the approval of the Board.