ABSTRACT

This chapter explores how participation in collaborative programs affects economic variables relating to the industrial firms that participate. Despite the many economic benefits of cooperative production, special challenges can potentially result in increased costs.

shared non-recurring costs of development and industrial start-up

longer production runs, resulting in lower average unit cost because of learning curve benefits

elimination of competition, resulting in longer production runs and greater shares of external markets

expanded technical and production capabilities of aggregated consortia

economies in establishing post-delivery support infrastructure of sufficient size and geographical dispersion to satisfy customers’ demands worldwide

interoperability cost reductions and enhanced effectiveness

the complication of diverging international exchange rates