ABSTRACT

It is not easy to draw a dividing line between religion and magic in Kikuyu society, nor between white magic which is beneficial and black magic or witchcraft which is anti-social. The Kikuyu methods of administering oaths are intimately connected with the belief in magic and witch­ craft and some understanding of the effect of oaths is essential if we are to fathom the methods which have been so successfully used by Mau Mau.