ABSTRACT
Policy has many meanings, depending on the context and the stated objective. Policy analysis is a systematic examination of alternative actions aimed at selecting one to deal with perceived needs. Comparative policy analysis improves knowledge and understanding of the crucial relationship between policy and administration. The major phases of the policy process are agenda setting, articulation and formulation, decision making, implementation, and evaluation. An effective strategy for comparative policy research defines relevant core questions and specifies the purpose in advance. Mass media describe, analyze, explain, verify, and reveal relevant information on major policy issues so the public is better informed and educated about policies that affect their lives. Charles E. Lindblom and others view the making of public policy as a response to short-term political conditions, by small increments, according to events and developments, and not according to rational, information-based, analysis.
