ABSTRACT

This chapter aims to allay the angry strifes on the subject of predestination, and while speaking in cautious terms on what was felt to be a deep mystery, to guard against the excesses and extravagances to which the doctrine had led. There have been from time to time various theories held with regard to predestination, and various schemes and systems have been formed by Christians. The teaching of Augustine on the subject of predestination has exercised profound influence over the whole Western Church. In the controversy with the Pelagians he was led to formulate his views and to discuss the question thoroughly, and his teaching will be found fully stated in his works, De Done Perseverantioe and De Praedestinatione Sanctorum. For “godly persons” the doctrine is full of comfort, as tending to establish and confirm their faith, as well as to kindle their love towards God.