ABSTRACT

Curiously little research in the social-learning tradi­ tion has been directed toward concept formation or abstract ca­ tegorization. Traditionally, developmental issues of selecting and grouping, and the evolution of cognitive classifications (for ex­ ample, the abstraction of common stimulus properties from dif­ ferent objects), have been the particular concerns of organismi-

cally oriented scholars (cf. Baldwin, 1968). Although one might anticipate that higher order conceptual phenomena could be mo­ dified by observing another person's responses, to date few stud­ ies based on a social-learning position have involved abstract or rule-governed cognitive behavior.