ABSTRACT

Burma 678 21,527 32 75 (Burmans) Cambodia 173 5,335 31 85 (Khmers) Ceylon 66 10,167 155 75 (Sinhalese) China, Nat. 36 10,971 305 99 (Han) India 3,268 442,195 138 40 (Hindi speakers) Indonesia 1,492 95,655 64 60 (Javanese) Japan 370 94,050 254 99 (Japanese) Korea, S. 97 25,375 258 99 (Korean) Laos 237 1,850 8 67 (Laos) Malaya 131 7,137 54 49 (Malays) Nepal 141 9,388 67 49 (Pahari-Nepali) Pakistan 945 94,547 100 45 (West Pakistanis) Philippines 299 28,727 97 44 (Tagolog speakers) Singapore 0.6 1,687 2,904 75 (Chinese) Thailand 514 27,181 53 60 (Thai) Vietnam, S. 171 14,520 85 85 (Vietnamesel

Sources: Size, population, and density taken from Bruce M. Russett, World H an dbook o f Political and Socia l Indicators (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1964). Figures on ethnicity are from Walker Connor, “Ethnology and the Peace of South East A sia,” World Politics, 22 (October 1969), 51-86; Richard Butwell, South­ east Asia T od a y —And Tomorrow, 2nd. rev. ed., (New York: Praeger, ton: Little, Brown, 1964), p. 80. Percentages will vary according to definition .of ethnic cleavage, e.g. 95 percent of Filipinos are of Malay stock, as are 95 percent of Indonesians. In Thailand the Lao minority is sometimes lumped with the Thais against the Chinese and Malays. In Nationalist China the mainlander-Taiwanese dis­ tinction may become more significant as time passes. In the above list ethnicity is defined loosely to include regional, language, reli­ gious, and racial differences.