ABSTRACT
Sociological Theory is a complex framework of ideas based on explaining social phenomena. The "Big Three" theoretical perspectives are structural functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism; these act as guides in understanding the complexities of social life. Structural functionalism sees the world as an interactive system of parts that are interdependent and function to create a healthy society. Conflict theory notes the inequalities that exist in society between those that have access to resources and those who do not. Symbolic interactionism is a micro level theory that focuses on small group interactions and how information is communicated to other groups and these interactions produce social norms. Social Problems seeks to understand those dysfunctions that exist in society and seeks to remedy, or at least alleviate, those dysfunctions. Debate can be an effective way to develop the critical skills needed to fully grasp the complexities of social problems and the possible interventions that could assist in correcting these problems.
