ABSTRACT

Children with autism can learn set phrases, for example, for greeting people and

saying goodbye, or for asking for and naming things. The Lovaas method uses

this approach, requiring ‘verbal imitation’ from a child, the repetition of set

phrases for which he is rewarded (Trevarthan et al, 1996). Through this

conditioning, the child learns to perform certain behaviours, including speech,

in certain situations. Language programmes based on this approach employ

strategies such as providing the beginnings of set sentences which the child is

asked to complete, as in ‘My name is ___’ and ‘I like to play with ___’.