ABSTRACT

This chapter departs from discussions of domestic violence in general and focuses specifically on the topic of intimate partner violence. Our journey begins with an overview of the types of behaviors that constitute intimate partner violence, followed by a discussion of the extent and measurement of intimate partner violence. In the process, this chapter provides insights into the dynamics of victims and offender relationships, drawing meaningful distinctions along the lines of race, class and gender. Following this is a broader discussion of contextual properties, dimensions and common correlates that paint a more realistic picture of intimate partner violence. The list includes a variety of salient factors, including power and control issues, emotional and economic dependencies, substance abuse, co-dependencies and structural inequality, among others. The chapter concludes with a case study to illustrate unique aspects of various factors that either precede or accompany the most severe forms of intimate partner violence, including intimate partner homicide and murder-suicide.