ABSTRACT
The multiple objectives of US assistance programs were evident during the 1960s. The originators of the Alliance were clearly influenced by the prevailing thinking on development at the time. New Directions reforms were the product of a turbulent period in American history. The Private Enterprise Initiative also reflected the economic interests of US corporations. Deregulation and privatization created new opportunities for American firms to gain access to sectors that were previously off-limits in Latin America. Foreign assistance programs must be primarily structured to meet the basic needs of the poor. The reduction of poverty and inequality in Latin America is unlikely without a comprehensive solution to the region’s foreign debt. Development assistance must also address the specific needs of women in Latin America. Foreign assistance must also be structured to improve management and conservation of natural environments. Development projects should be designed to strengthen nongovernmental organizations in Latin America.
