ABSTRACT
This introduction presents an overview of key concepts discussed in the subsequent chapters of this book. The book examines Christian perceptions of others in the light of epistemological and soteriological concerns about whether or not Christianity is the only true religion and/or the only one which leads to salvation. It shows that one important problem faced by both Christian and Muslim thinkers is the challenge of negotiating religious similarity and difference. The book also shows that some criticisms made against Christian inclusivists and pluralists are also relevant for Muslim theology of religions. It contains some comparative analysis and indicates the potential implications for future Islamic theology of religions thinking. The book outlines Christian theology of religions, including Race' threefold typology, exclusivism, inclusivism and pluralism, and particularism, which has been offered as a fourth alternative position. It focuses on Muslims' diverse responses to religious pluralism.
