ABSTRACT

I feel a bit like John Henry. I predict that it is only a matter of years before we

will have the first written copy of a fully, computer-authored user’s guide-a

book authored without human intervention and probably published in eBook

format. It will be produced by something like Watson, IBM’s new, massively

parallel computer system. Presently, when given an answer on pretty much any

topic, Watson can produce an accurate question in under a second, and so can

beat even the best Jeopardy! record holders. This is more interesting and less

confusing than it might seem. First as you probably know, Jeopardy! is played

in an oddly reverse manner where contestants provide appropriate questions to

answers presented by the moderator (If the answer is “July 4, 1776,” the question

might be, “When was the Declaration of Independence signed?”)

To facilitate reply to the moderator’s answer with a proper question, Watson

can parse English, understands how humor, pun, and misdirection work and

can make sense from them, has read every important document in the Library

of Congress, and responds appropriately (providing a level of confidence in

terms of percentages). The algorithms for converting that ability to parse lan-

guage into an ability to compose cannot be far behind.