ABSTRACT

Remember that pro-fidelity statement in The Lancet signed by 150 professionals in 2004? The cover of the November 4-10,2006, issue of The Lancet proclaimed: “It is less contentious to promote absti­ nence and faithfulness than sex education, condoms, and safe abor­ tion, but these are what is needed.” Two weeks later, the cover read: “The greatest challenge to sexual-health promotion in almost all countries comes from opposition from conservative forces to harmeducation strategies.” By “harm-education strategies,” they clearly meant condoms and needles. Medical journals in general and AIDS journals in particular had made it an unwritten policy not to pub­ lish evidence that challenges the harm-reduction thinking of the established industry. I’ve noted many examples, but in light of the confirmation bias introduced in the last chapter, I want to explore the matter more fully.