ABSTRACT
Archaeologists have a long history of using their expert knowledge to help various groups with whom they work, but certainly a great deal more could be done in this regard, especially where the relative lack of engagement in the past has resulted in current distrust. This chapter discusses archaeologists' growing roles in promoting economic development, and especially eco-tourism, in the regions in which they undertake field research. Another important area has been archaeologists' research on and testimony for different Native American groups in land title cases. One long-term example can be found in the American Southwest, where archaeologists have worked for the people of the Acoma, Laguna, and Isleta Pueblos, among many others, in supporting their land claims in legal proceedings. Archaeologists also can contribute to better understandings of the history of different minority groups, as well as support their modern aspirations.
