ABSTRACT

ThemotivationforimplementingIL*asalogical formforagrammarofEnglishismainlyitsgeneral (type-free)treatmentofnominalizationanditsnon commitmenttoweakintensionality:Ofcoursewehavenot builtyetagrammarofEnglishpredicativeexpressions. Probably,though,theMontaguegrammariancanalready imaginethelinesalongwhichsuchagrammarcanbe constructed.Wewilldevotesubsequentchaptersofthe presentworktothistask.Inasense,thekindsof argumentsinfavourofadoptingIL*wehaveconsidered thusfarareofa"negative"nature.Therearephenomena thatcanbetreatedonlyinaverycomplicatedwaygiven

arguments (instead of "raising" functions). This gives us the flexibility we need in handling certain facts and this

of finding systematic semantic explanations of phenomena

find as possible meanings of natural language express-

to formulate a theory which contains only a threefold type

individuationofclassificatorydevicesonsemantic

claims:(a)themeaningsofnaturallanguageexpressions havetofitthemoldofthreeandonlythreelogical

types,namely(i)individual(orargument)expressions, (typically,NPs),(ii)predicates(orpropositional functions:verbs,CNs,adjectives,sentences)and functors(everythingelse):(b)therearenogrammatical processesthatinvolvequantificationoverfunctors.