ABSTRACT

Many prominent politicians have spoken fondly of the bicycle. Looking back on his youth, and before he was stricken with polio, Franklin Roosevelt noted his enthusiasm for biking: “I was brought up on this sort of thing,” he said. “From the time I was nine until I was seventeen I spent most of my holidays bicycling on the continent. This was the best education I ever had; far better than schools. The more one circulates in his travels the better citizen he becomes, not only of his own country, but of the world.” 1 President Dwight D. Eisenhower's personal physician, Paul Dudley White, was a prominent midcentury cyclist, who ended up living into his nineties—something for which he gave biking considerable credit. After Eisenhower suffered a heart attack in 1957, White prescribed bike riding as part of his recovery program.