ABSTRACT
A prop is a physical object that an actor uses during a performance. Film and theatre technicians have developed some widely accepted categories of props to help distinguish who is responsible for what. Props are often divided into two major categories: hand props and set props. A hand prop is frequently mentioned in the script and help tell the story. Film and television also differentiate hand props into hero props, background props, and stunt props. A set prop is a large movable object located on the set. Most furniture is a set prop, as are rugs and any other distinct items on the floor, walls, or ceilings. In theatre, the props department is in charge of both the set props and set dressing. For props that need to be built, the props master will rely on props artisans. Larger shops will have a small staff of full-time or seasonal artisans; others may hire freelancers on a project-by-project basis.
