ABSTRACT

International strategy normally refers to a long-term, macro plan to maximize a country’s national interests.1 The formulation and implementation of an international strategy usu­ ally depends on three variables: (1) the international system, (2) domestic conditions, and (3) national leadership. The three variables interact organically through the national lead­ ers’ subjective assessments of the objective international and domestic environments. The inhibiting effects of the international system are probably more conspicuous when a country’s capability is limited and when the international power transfiguration is in a stage of transition.