ABSTRACT

The Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Queer (LGBTQ) family is increasingly seen as part of the mainstream rather than as an alternative. Viewpoints regarding the issues and challenges faced by the LGBTQ community have evolved dramatically over the years, and this is especially evident when looking at research in the field of psychology, mental health and changes in laws and attitudes of society at large. The gay/lesbian family comes with its own unique set of strengths and challenges. Dealing with heterosexism, a fear of facing prejudice regarding one's sexual orientation, internalized homophobia, and having a relationship that cannot be legally recognized in some states are some of the stressors gay and lesbian couples must deal with on a daily basis. This population has faced many challenges and transitions in its quest to be understood and accepted by heterosexual society, including seeking the same individual, couple and family rights that are granted to the population at large.