ABSTRACT
The early 1980s have demonstrated an increased tendency by governments and international bodies to refer to Antarctica not only as an international problem but also as a potential crisis point in the late 1980s or in 1991. The recent escalation of international interest in the southern continent has encouraged some commentators, conscious of the length of the Law of the Sea Conference and Convention (UNCLOS) negotiations. Although the UN episode has compelled treaty governments to re-examine their respective positions, it is clear that many Antarctic policies are in a state of disarray and comprise little more than a series of goals. The 'Antarctic future' will be influenced by both the 'Antarctic past' and the 'Antarctic present'. The Antarctic Treaty System will continue, even if the future is clouded by various imponderables, including those relating to the minerals regime negotiations and to the role of the international community in the continent's affairs.
