ABSTRACT

Traditionally, in the behavioral literature the initial interview has been conceptualized as a way of specifying target behaviors, along with their antecedents and consequences. Since couples are usually unskilled at defining problems in specific, discrete terms, it is generally difficult and time-consuming to generate such a list in an open-ended interview setting. An initial interview is expendable as a means of obtaining assessment information. In addition, from a clinical standpoint, an initial interview which focuses on the identification of target problems is potentially antitherapeutic. Whatever the state of the relationship at the time the couple enters therapy, it is a safe bet that they are somewhat confused and apprehensive about the prospect of involving themselves in treatment, and have little idea what to expect. Gathering a historical perspective on the relationship in the initial interview has both assessment and therapeutic implications.