ABSTRACT
This chapter considers the complex issue of consent in a number of various forms. It demonstrates a clear understanding of the provisions of the Mental Capacity Act 2005. The chapter also demonstrates an understanding of the development of informed consent and the judicial opinion. It appreciates the important role the principles of autonomy and paternalism have had to play in shaping the law in this area. Advance directives are valuable in the sense that they empower a person to determine the way in which their life may end. This may be particularly valuable if it is made at the beginning of a degenerative disease, where the patient can map out the future course of the illness. If a person is adamant that they wish to exercise their autonomy and have their wishes adhered to, they must ensure they keep their advance directive under regular review.
