ABSTRACT
A variety of instruments can be used to develop a health-oriented policy in poor countries. The aims are to promote safety, prevent occupational diseases, and protect children from employment which will endanger their health. A health-led policy would not simply aim to maximise production or maximise exports, but to ensure that food is available to provide a nutritious diet for the whole population. The evidence is overwhelming that unemployment is health-damaging. Health education at schools can have an influence on parents, particularly when they can become involved. It is a means of introducing behavioural changes and basic health concepts into the homes of pupils. Action should be deliberately planned to give priority to those facing the most serious health hazards, at home and at work, and those most deprived. Extra health education in schools and school meals can be provided in deprived areas and efforts made to improve sub-standard housing and reduce pollution.
