ABSTRACT
Throughout Harlem’s rich history, the area has remained a compelling mosaic of all that is great and challenging about urban neighborhoods in America, and perhaps in the world. The majestic architecture, unique culture, commanding public figures, and overall vibrancy have coexisted with high crime, unemployment, struggling public schools, poverty, drugs, and potentially explosive racial and ethnic tensions. When Harlem is on an upswing, the media, real estate, speculators, politicians, and residents emphasize the neighborhood’s many assets, but when it is down, all of the negatives can seem to eclipse what made Harlem the vibrant center of life and culture for the African diaspora.
