ABSTRACT
Unit 1: Descartes’s dualism
Descartes’s Meditations
Unit 2: Hobbes’s materialismThomas Hobbes, Leviathan, Chapters 1–6
Unit 3: Cavendish’s third waySection on vitalism and panpsychism, as well as her critiques of Hobbes and Descartes, from excerpts from Observations Upon Experimental Philosophy
Unit 4: Spinoza’s mind–body parallelismBaruch Spinoza, Ethics, Part 2
Unit 5: Leibniz’s and Berkeley’s idealismsGottfried Leibniz, Monadology and “New System”
George Berkeley, Three Dialogues
Unit 6: Kant’s transcendental idealismImmanuel Kant, Prolegomena
Other readings that also could be included: Boyle, Hume.