ABSTRACT

AFTER STUDYING THIS CHAPTER, YOU SHOULD understand

■ why language is symbolic.

■ the relationships between words, thoughts, and objects.

■ how language communicates power.

■ the difference between connotation and denotation.

■ how such cultural influences as ethnic background, race, and geographic regions affect the meanings of words.

■ the relationship between perception and language.

■ the problems with language.

be able to

■ use descriptive language to improve verbal communication.

■ use dating to improve verbal communication.

■ use indexing to improve verbal communication.

■ avoid profanity and generic language.

■ show respect for others through language.