ABSTRACT

The application of the scientific method in the form of a practical deductive process is required to interrogate, assess, and correctly identify unknown ordnance. An archaeological approach to the recovery of an artifact is a scientifically systematic process that starts with an open mind, followed by the development of working hypotheses based on what can be observed and all available information. Throughout these processes, deductions based on the facts and experience of the examiner result in constantly evolving, multiple working hypotheses. There are 16 fundamental safety precautions associated with military ordnance and additional safety precautions related to specialized munitions not included in this text. Base stamped markings are common on Russian projectiles, but the US and many NATO countries limit this practice to naval projectiles. In addition to the research-related benefits, a classification system is also directly linked to field processing and safety.