ABSTRACT
Whereas another chapter in this volume presents an empirical study aimed at conceptualizing the nature of close relationships in individuals with so cial phobia, this chapter explores the reciprocal interaction between relationship difficulties and disabilities associated with a number of other anxiety disorders. To date, much of the literature concerning anxiety disorders and their impact on interpersonal functioning pertains to individuals with panic disorder with agoraphobia. In fact, reviews that describe relational interventions for individuals with anxiety disorders almost exclusively focus on this condition (e.g., Craske & Zoellner, 1995; Hafner, 1988). In addition to examining theory and treatment pertaining to relationship functioning in agoraphobic individuals, we also consider these issues in research examining obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Regardless of the specific diagnosis, we argue that clinicians should consider the manner in which interpersonal relationships contribute to the maintenance of anxiety and the manner in which interpersonal relationships are negatively impacted by anxiety.
