ABSTRACT

Traditional architecture is characterised by a wide range of styles, morphological elements and construction techniques. Though climate was one of the primary factors that informed indigenous methods, it is difficult to ascertain the sources of every single structural or morphological element. Locally available materials have contributed to the evolution of types and shapes of roofs and construction techniques applied. Pitched roofs prevailed in regions with high precipitation; their geometry has varied as a function of building typology, for example between detached and terraced buildings. Flat roofs are quite common in coastal and southern regions.