ABSTRACT
This chapter explains how to choose the best lamps and appliances for off-grid PV systems. Principles of efficient lighting are explained, including lumen output, efficacy and reflection. Information about incandescent, halogen, LED and fluorescent lamps (and their associated fixtures) is provided. Choice of lamp, depending on the purpose intended, is outlined. Important aspects of both DC and AC tools and appliances likely to be used in solar electric systems are presented.
