ABSTRACT

In this study, we analyse the cultural shift amongst the Maduranese people of Bangkalan, which is an Islamic district. Islamic scholars, often called “Santri”, generally wear sarong in daily activities as well as special occasions. It is the primary wear for Santri. In this globalisation era, the tradition of wearing sarong by the Bangkalan Maduranese people is being replaced by wearing trousers on formal occasions, such as weddings. Therefore, here we focus on two important questions: (1) how actually is the practice of wearing sarong in Bangkalan Maduranese people? (2) How does the tradition of wearing sarong mark a culture shift to the wearing of trousers amongst Bangkalan Maduranese people? The study was conducted using an interview method and the concept of “Distinction and Taste” of Pierre Bourdieu.