ABSTRACT

The present study is a guided tour of the pathological manifestations found at Rossio’s historical train station, located in the centre of Lisbon, Portugal. Built in the late 19th century, this station is classified as a Monument of National Public Interest, being one of the most visited stations in the country. In this paper, the characterisation of the existing building is presented, based on visual inspection. The most common types of anomalies were identified, as well as some proposed rehabilitation techniques. Some of the most relevant restraints are the fact that the building is classified, its location in Lisbon’s downtown and, finally, the lack of information about existing infrastructures, structures, and water courses. The conclusions drawn intend to raise awareness to the importance of regular and adequate maintenance among the industry actors and minimize the development of anomalies and their causes, at the design and application stages.