ABSTRACT
Agriculture accounts for a large portion of India’s economy However, farmers often lack access to essential farming equipment. They are confronted with issues, for example, a lack of soil fertility or insufficient soil water treatment hydration and others. The internet of things (IoT) is an interconnection of devices which have unique identity and able to share data in real time. An autonomous farming system can be constructed using IoT to reduce water waste and boost crop yields. Using a soil moisture sensor with a Raspberry Pi, Pico module and node MCU, the water level is monitored and recorded. The soil retains information about its moisture levels over time. The node MCU takes data in analog values and analyze it before sending it to the Raspberry Pi Pico via the telegram program, where the user can observe the current moisture level. This is crucial as plants require adequate water. For a decent yield, it needs to be watered at a precise time. The developed system able to send information to a remote location related to soil in real time by using Raspberry Pi module. Optimization of the information related to soil received from Raspberry Pi will be carried out to enhance productivity.
