ABSTRACT

This study investigates Indonesia's Islamic-Human Development Index (I-HDI) from 2017 to 2022 by analysing the influence of poverty, economic growth, government expenditures in the education and health sectors, and the distribution of Zakat, Infaq, and Alms (ZIS). The research utilises secondary data in the form of time series and cross-sections, applying the Panel Data Regression Method with the Fixed Effect Model, which was selected as the most suitable estimation approach. The findings reveal that ZIS distribution, poverty, economic growth, and government spending on education and health significantly impact the I-HDI in Indonesia. Specifically, from 2017 to 2022, these factors have positively and substantially improved Indonesia's I-HDI, highlighting the critical role of economic and social welfare policies in enhancing human development outcomes.