ABSTRACT
This study explores mangrove ecosystem management through community participation at the Tangkolak Maritime Center (TMC) tourism site in Sukakerta Village, Cilamaya Wetan District, Karawang Regency. A qualitative method was employed, incorporating discussions and interviews with key and primary informants, supported by quantitative assessments using a Likert scale. The findings indicate that community participation in mangrove ecosystem management is considered adequate, with an average score of 3.00 out of 5.00. Participation includes activities such as mangrove planting, maintenance, and sustainable use of timber and non-timber resources, as well as tourism development. Best practices observed include active involvement in conservation initiatives, utilisation of mangroves for eco-tourism, firewood, and non-timber products such as honey, tannin, animal feed, and aquaculture pond activities, particularly when conducted on privately owned land. These activities provide ecosystem services directly benefiting the community. This study offers valuable insights for researchers and suggests pathways for future research to explore deeper aspects of mangrove ecosystem management. Additionally, it highlights the importance of policymaker support in promoting awareness, mobilising community participation, and implementing sustainable mangrove management practices as a practical contribution to climate change mitigation.
