ABSTRACT

The Introduction presents the field of Islam and Science as a growing area of study. It traces the field's development from early efforts, such as the Islamisation of knowledge and scientific miracles, to more mature approaches that integrate historical and theological analysis. It then introduces how this volume is situated with respect to the existing literature. The volume focusses on seven major thinkers who represent the key classical traditions of Islamic thought and explains how their ideas can inform present conversations about science and religion. It outlines the common chapter structure, which moves from epistemology and conceptions of God to divine action, hermeneutics, human nature, and science, making it easier for readers to compare positions across traditions.